• Archive: Earth & environment

    • Earth & environment 2008 Research Highlights

      • Climate change: Bacterial benchmark

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 12 November 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.265

        Original article citation:

        Yao, T. et al. Bacteria variabilities in a Tibetan ice core and their relations with climate change. Global Biogeochem. Cycles doi:10.1029/2007GB003140 (2008).

      • Habitat destruction: Speed kills

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 29 October 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.254

        Original article citation:

        Liu, H., Lin, J., Zhang, M., Lin, Z. & Wen, T. Extinction of poorest competitors and temporal heterogeneity of habitat destruction. Ecol. Model. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2008.06.026 (2008).

      • Supercontinents: Heated break–up

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 08 October 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.235

        Original article citation:

        Wang, X. C. et al. The Bikou basalts in the northwestern Yangtze block, South China: Remnants of 820–810 Ma continental flood basalts? Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. doi: 10.1130/B26310.1 (2008).

      • Air pollution: Keeping coal clean

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 17 September 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.217

        Original article citation:

        Zhao, Y. et al. Primary air pollutant emissions of coal-fired power plants in China: Current status and future prediction. Atmos. Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.08.021 (2008).

      • Methane emission: Plants do it too Open !

        Jane Qiu

        Published online: 10 September 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.211

        Original article citation:

        Cao, G. et al. Methane emissions by alpine plant communities in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Biol. Lett. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2008.0373 (2008).

      • Climate change: Holding back hail Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 03 September 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.206

        Original article citation:

        Xie, B., Zhang, Q. & Wang, Y. Trends in hail in China during 1960–2005. Geophys. Res. Lett. doi: 10.1029/2008GL034067 (2008).

      • Recycling: From computers to park benches Open !

        Jane Qiu

        Published online: 20 August 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.194

        Original article citation:

        Guo, J., Cao, B., Guo, J. & Xu, Z. A plate produced by nonmetallic materials of pulverized waste printed circuits boards. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42, 5267–5271 (2008).

      • Carbon chemistry: Chain stores

        Vicky Cleave

        Published online: 13 August 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.190

        Original article citation:

        Gao, G., Li, F., Xu, L., Liu, X. & Yang, Y. CO2 coordination by inorganic polyoxoanion in water. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi: 10.1021/ja801560t (2008).

      • Artificial photosynthesis: Stored in a tube Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 06 August 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.184

        Original article citation:

        Zhang, X. F., Cui, X., Liu, Q. & Zhang, F. Multiple-charge separation in nanoscale artificial photosynthetic models. ChemPhysChem doi: 10.1002/cphc.200800191 (2008).

      • Persistent organic pollutants: Bark breakdown Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 30 July 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.178

        Original article citation:

        Zhao, Y., Yang, L. & Wang, Q. Modeling persistent organic pollutant (POP) partitioning between tree bark and air and its application to spatial monitoring of atmospheric POPs in Mainland China. Environ. Sci. Technol. doi: 10.1021/es800188q (2008).

      • Carbon monoxide oxidation: Gold finds a partner Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 23 July 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.170

        Original article citation:

        Liu, X., Wang, A., Wang, X., Mou, C. Y. & Zhang, T. Au–Cu alloy nanoparticles confined in SBA-15 as a highly efficient catalyst for CO oxidation. Chem. Comm. 27, 3187–3189 (2008).

      • Nanowaste: Reduce, reuse, recycle Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 16 July 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.164

        Original article citation:

        Liu, W. et al. Treatment of CrVI-containing Mg(OH)2 nanowaste. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. doi: 10.1002/anie.200800172 (2008).

      • Aquaculture: Stressful scallops

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 16 July 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.166

        Original article citation:

        Chen, M., Yang, H., Xu, B., Wang, F. & Liu, B. Catecholaminergic responses to environmental stress in the hemolymph of Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri. J. Exp. Zool. 309, 289–296 (2008).

      • Global warming: Hotter and hotter

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 09 July 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.160

        Original article citation:

        Fang, X., Wang, A., Fong, S. K., Lin, W. & Liu, J. Changes of reanalysis derived Northern Hemisphere summer warm extreme indices during 1948–2006 and links with climate variability. Global Planet. Change doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2008.06.003 (2008).

      • High-pressure synthesis: Pressing perovskite

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 04 June 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.127

        Original article citation:

        Jin, C. Q. et al. High-pressure synthesis of the cubic perovskite BaRuO3 and evolution of ferromagnetism in ARuO3 (A = Ca, Sr, Ba) ruthenates. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 105, 7115–7119 (2008).

      • Tibetan plateau: Ancient lakes

        Jane Qiu

        Published online: 07 May 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.102

        Original article citation:

        Wu, Z. et al. Vast early Miocene lakes of the central Tibetan Plateau. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. doi: 10.1130/B26043.1 (2008).

      • Air pollution: Poisoning the poor

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 07 May 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.105

        Original article citation:

        Ou, C. Q. et al. Socioeconomic disparities in air pollution-associated mortality. Environ. Res. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2008.02.002 (2008).

      • Dust storms: Calming with climate

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 30 April 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.94

        Original article citation:

        Fu, P., Huang, J., Li, C. & Zhong, S. The properties of dust aerosol and reducing tendency of the dust storms in Northwest China. Atmos. Env. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2008.03.041 (2008).

      • Soil erosion: Pulp fixation

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 23 April 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.89

        Original article citation:

        Dong, Z., Wang, L. & Zhao, S. A potential compound for sand fixation synthesized from the effluent of pulp and paper mills. J. Arid Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2008.02.008 (2008).

      • Coal production: Blue energy Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 16 April 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.84

        Original article citation:

        Wang, X. et al. Pyrolytic simulation experiments on the role of water in natural gas generation from coal. Int. J. Coal Geol. doi: 10.1016/j.coal.2008.02.003 (2008).

      • Tsunami impact: Muddy waters

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 09 April 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.79

        Original article citation:

        Yan, Z. & Tang, D. Changes in suspended sediments associated with 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Adv. Space Res. doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2008.03.002 (2008).

      • Orchid conservation: Blooming marvellous

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 09 April 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.80

        Original article citation:

        Zhongjian, L., Lijun, C., Wenhui, R., Liqiang, L. & Yuting, Z. Correlation between numerical dynamics and reproductive behavior in Cypripedium lentiginosum. Acta Ecol. Sinica 28, 111–121 (2008).

      • Tibetan Plateau: Central rising Open !

        Wei Zeng

        Published online: 09 April 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.81

        Original article citation:

        Wang, C. et al. Constraints on the early uplift history of the Tibetan Plateau. PNAS 105, 4987–4992 (2008).

      • Water purification: In a nutshell Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 02 April 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.71

        Original article citation:

        Wang, X. S., Li, Z. Z. & Tao, S. R. Removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous solution using walnut hull. J. Environ. Manage. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2008.01.011 (2008).

      • Cave deposits: Hard rain Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 19 March 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.61

        Original article citation:

        Wang, Y. et al. Millennial- and orbital-scale changes in the East Asian monsoon over the past 224,000 years. Nature 451, 1090–1093 (2008).

      • Sand dunes: Light as a feather Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 06 February 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.29

        Original article citation:

        Dong, Z. et al. Pseudo-feathery dunes in the Kumtagh Desert. Geomorphol. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.01.004 (2008).

      • Lake sediments: Pollen probes the past Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 16 January 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.8

        Original article citation:

        Zhao, Y., Yu, Z., Chen, F., Liu, X. & Ito, E. Sensitive response of desert vegetation to moisture change based on a near-annual resolution pollen record from Gahai Lake in the Qaidam Basin, northwest China. Glob. Planet. Change doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2007.12.003 (2008).

      • Nitrous oxide: Antarctic emissions

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 10 January 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2007.285

        Original article citation:

        Zhu, R., Liu, Y., Ma, J., Xu, H. & Sun, L. Nitrous oxide flux to the atmosphere from two coastal tundra wetlands in eastern Antarctica. Atmos. Env. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.12.016 (2007).

      • Supercontinents: Mantle pieces

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 10 January 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2007.286

        Original article citation:

        Wang, X. C., Li, X. H., Li, W. X. & Li, Z. X. Ca. 825 Ma komatiitic basalts in South China: First evidence for >1500°C mantle melts by a Rodinian mantle plume. Geology 35, 1103–1106 (2007).

      • Extinction theory: A double episode Open !

        Wei Zeng

        Published online: 10 January 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2007.288

        Original article citation:

        Xie, S. et al. Changes in the global carbon cycle occurred as two episodes during the Permian–Triassic crisis. Geology 35, 1083–1086 (2007).

      • Oil spills: Going down

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 10 January 2008 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2008.2

        Original article citation:

        Wang, S. D., Shen, Y. M., Guo, Y. K. & Tang, J. Three-dimensional numerical simulation for transport of oil spills in seas. Ocean Eng. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2007.12.001 (2007).

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