• Archive: Materials

    • Materials 2009 Research Highlights

      • Material physics: Unfolding a graphene ribbon

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 16 December 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.239

        Original article citation:

        Xie, Y. E. Chen, Y. P. & Zhong, J. X. Electron transport of folded graphene nanoribbons. J. Appl. Phys. 106, 103714 (2009).

      • Photonics: Seamless integration

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 09 December 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.234

        Original article citation:

        Guo, X. et al. Direct coupling of plasmonic and photonic nanowires for hybrid nanophotonic components and circuits. Nano Lett. doi:10.1021/nl902860d (2009).

      • Condensed matter physics: Arcs and pockets Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 09 December 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.235

        Original article citation:

        Meng, J. et al. Coexistence of Fermi arcs and Fermi pockets in a high-Tc copper oxide superconductor. Nature 462, 335–338 (2009).

      • Nanomaterials: Spintronic snowflakes Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 04 November 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.214

        Original article citation:

        Lei, W. W. et al. Ferromagnetic Sc-doped AlN sixfold-symmetrical hierarchical nanostructures. Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 162501 (2009).

      • Optoelectronics: Light wires

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 28 October 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.211

        Original article citation:

        Wang, J. J. et al. High performance photodetectors of individual InSe single crystalline nanowire. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja9072386 (2009).

      • Plasma physics: Diamond trees Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 14 October 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.203

        Original article citation:

        Ding, F. et al. Branched carbon treelike structures grown in direct current plasmas. Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 121501 (2009).

      • Surface chemistry: An intriguing pattern

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 07 October 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.197

        Original article citation:

        Mao, J. et al. Tunability of supramolecular Kagome lattices of magnetic phthalocyanines using graphene-based moiré patterns as templates. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja904907z (2009).

      • Photonics: Trapped rainbows

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 30 September 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.190

        Original article citation:

        Zhao, X. P. et al. Trapped rainbow effect in visible light left-handed heterostructures. Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 071111 (2009).

      • Nanomaterials: Chameleon composites Open !

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 23 September 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.185

        Original article citation:

        Peng, H. et al. Electrochromatic carbon nanotube/polydiacetylene nanocomposite fibres. Nature Nanotechnol. doi:10.1038/NNANO.2009.264 (2009).

      • Material chemistry: Say it with flowers Open !

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 16 September 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.182

        Original article citation:

        Wang, S. et al. Synthesis, characterization and optical properties of flower-like tellurium. CrystEngComm. doi:10.1039/b905053c (2009).

      • Biological materials: A tooth for a tooth

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 09 September 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.178

        Original article citation:

        Yin, Y., Yun, S., Fang, J. & Chen, H. Chemical regeneration of human tooth enamel under near-physiological conditions. Chem. Commun. doi:10.1039/b911407f (2009).

      • Condensed matter physics: Trapped in resistance

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 26 August 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.171

        Original article citation:

        Chen, Y., Chen, L., Lian, G. & Xiong, G. Resistance and superconductivity switching caused by carrier injection: Evidences of self-trapping carriers in oxide electronics. J. Appl. Phys. 106, 023708 (2009).

      • Supramolecular chemistry: Rhombic blocks

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 19 August 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.165

        Original article citation:

        She, N. F. et al. Supramolecular rhombic grids formed from bimolecular building blocks. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja904920r (2009).

      • Nanotechnology: How do you 'snake' a nanotube?

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 19 August 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.167

        Original article citation:

        Yao, Y. et al. Crinkling ultralong carbon nanotubes into serpentines by a controlled landing process. Adv. Mater. doi:10.1002/adma.200901255 (2009).

      • Composites: Nanotubes stand up for clays

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 12 August 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.163

        Original article citation:

        Zhang, Q. et al. Energy-absorbing hybrid composites based on alternate carbon-nanotube and inorganic layers. Adv. Mater. 21, 2876–2880 (2009).

      • Composites: True strength lies within

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 05 August 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.157

        Original article citation:

        Ma, W. et al. High-strength composite fibers: realizing true potential of carbon nanotubes in polymer matrix through continuous reticulate architecture and molecular level couplings. Nano Lett. doi:10.1021/nl901035v (2009).

      • Material chemistry: Casting graphene

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 22 July 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.147

        Original article citation:

        Zhang, W. et al. A strategy for producing pure single-layer graphene sheets based on a confined self-assembly approach. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. doi:10.1002/anie.200902365 (2009).

      • Condensed matter physics: Mixed moments Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 22 July 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.149

        Original article citation:

        Zhao, J. et al. Spin waves and magnetic exchange interactions in CaFe2As2. Nature Phys. doi:10.1038/nphys1336 (2009).

      • Material physics: Intrinsically magnetic

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 22 July 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.150

        Original article citation:

        Zhang, Z. H. et al. Evidence of intrinsic ferromagnetism in individual dilute magnetic semiconducting nanostructures. Nature Nanotech. doi:10.1038/nnano.2009.181 (2009).

      • Nanodevices: Ring cavity Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 15 July 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.144

        Original article citation:

        Ma, R. M. et al. Light coupling and modulation in coupled nanowire ring–Fabry-Pérot cavity. Nano Lett. doi:10.1021/nl901190v (2009).

      • Photovoltaics: The sky is the limit Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 15 July 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.145

        Original article citation:

        Chen, C., Zhang, W., Kong, E. S. W. & Zhang, Y. Carbon nanotube photovoltaic device with asymmetrical contacts. Appl. Phys. Lett. doi:10.1063/1.3136905 (2009).

      • Nanoelectronics: Now at a junction

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 08 July 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.140

        Original article citation:

        Meng, G. et al. A general synthetic approach to interconnected nanowire/nanotube and nanotube/nanowire/nanotube heterojunctions with branched topology. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. doi:10.1002/anie.200901999 (2009).

      • Polymer chemistry: Versatile gelators Open !

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 17 June 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.128

        Original article citation:

        Feng, Y. et al. Peripherally dimethyl isophthalate-functionalized poly(benzyl ether) dendrons: a new kind of unprecedented highly efficient organogelators. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja901501j (2009).

      • Metal–organic frameworks: Helping the environment Open !

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 10 June 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.124

        Original article citation:

        Wen, L. L., et al. Structures, photoluminescence, and photocatalytic properties of six new metal-organic frameworks based on aromatic polycarboxylate acids and rigid imidazole-based synthons. Cryst. Growth Des. doi:10.1021/cg900317d (2009).

      • Electrochemistry: Wrapped with ionic liquid Open !

        Anne Pichon

        Published online: 03 June 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.120

        Original article citation:

        Wu, B. et al. Functionalization of carbon nanotubes by an ionic-liquid polymer: dispersion of Pt and PtRu nanoparticles on carbon nanotubes and their electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. doi:10.1002/anie.200900899 (2009).

      • Biomimetics: Mimicking the potassium channel Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 27 May 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.116

        Original article citation:

        Hou, X. et al. A biomimetic potassium responsive nanochannel: G-quadruplex DNA conformational switching in a synthetic nanopore. J. Am. Chem. Soc.
        doi:10.1021/ja901574c (2009).

      • Surface chemistry: Sticky business

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 20 May 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.112

        Original article citation:

        Liu, D. Xie, Y., Shao, H. & Jiang, X. Using azobenzene-embedded self-assembled monolayers to photochemically control cell adhesion reversibly. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. doi:10.1002/anie.200901130 (2009).

      • Superconductivity: Isotopes in action Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 13 May 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.96

        Original article citation:

        Liu, R. H. et al. A large iron isotope effect in SmFeAsO1-x Fx and Ba1-xKxFe2As2. Nature doi:10.1038/nature07981 (2009).

      • Material chemistry: Cutting edge

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 06 May 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.92

        Original article citation:

        Li, Z., Zhang, W., Luo, Y., Yang, J. & Hou, J. G. How graphene is cut upon oxidation? J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja8094729 (2009).

      • Electronics: Tandem light Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 06 May 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.93

        Original article citation:

        Wang, Q. et al. A high-performance tandem white organic light-emitting diode combining highly effective white-units and their interconnection layer. J. Appl. Phys. 105, 076101 (2009).

      • Design synthesis: Making 'twisties'

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 29 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.88

        Original article citation:

        Qiu, H., Inoue, Y. & Che, S., Supramolecular chiral transcription and recognition by mesoporous silica prepared by chiral imprinting of a helical micelle. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. doi:10.1002/anie.200900303 (2009).

      • Nanosensors: A sheep in wolf's clothing Open !

        Ai Lin Chun

        Published online: 29 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.89

        Original article citation:

        Li, F. et al. Imaging viral behavior in mammalian cells with self-assembled capsid–quantum-dot hybrid particles. Small 5, 718–726 (2009).

      • Catalysis: Coming to the surface Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 15 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.73

        Original article citation:

        Xie, X., Li, Y., Liu, Z. Q., Haruta, M. & Shen, W. Low-temperature oxidation of CO catalysed by Co3O4 nanorods. Nature 458, 746–749 (2009).

      • Optoelectronic materials: Into the blue Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 15 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.76

        Original article citation:

        Yan, D. P. et al. Ordered poly(rho-phenylene)/layered double hydroxide ultrathin films with blue luminescence by layer-by-layer assembly. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. doi:10.1002/anie.200900178 (2009).

      • Porous materials: How do you solve a problem like acetylene?

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 15 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.77

        Original article citation:

        Zhang, J. P. & Chen, X. M. Optimized acetylene/carbon dioxide sorption in a dynamic porous crystal. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja8089872 (2009).

      • Biological materials: Release, repair and regenerate

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 08 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.67

        Original article citation:

        Ruan, L. et al. Designed amphiphilic peptide forms stable nanoweb, slowly releases encapsulated hydrophobic drug, and accelerates animal hemostasis. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA doi:10.1073/pnas.0900026106 (2009).

      • Nanotechnology: Electric glow

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 08 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.69

        Original article citation:

        Zheng, L. Chi, Y., Dong, Y. Lin, J. & Wang, B. Electrochemiluminescence of water-soluble carbon nanocrystals released electrochemically from graphite. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja809073f (2009).

      • Energy materials: If you can't beat them, join them Open !

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 08 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.70

        Original article citation:

        Zhou, H., et al. Biomimetic photocatalyst system derived from the natural prototype in leaves for efficient visible-light-driven catalysis. J. Mater. Chem. doi:10.1039/b818395c (2009).

      • Composite materials: Flexible ferroelectrics

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 01 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.65

        Original article citation:

        Yao, J. et al. Enhancement of dielectric constant and piezoelectric coefficient of ceramic–polymer composites by interface chelation. J. Mater. Chem. doi:10.1039/b819910h (2009).

      • Theoretical physics: Ground work

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 01 April 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.66

        Original article citation:

        Zhou, J. Zhou, H. Ground-state entropy of the random vertex-cover problem. Phys. Rev. E 79, 020103 (2009).

      • Nanomaterials: Cellular water carriers

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 25 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.56

        Original article citation:

        Liu, B., Li, X., Li, B., Xu, B. & Zhao, Y. Carbon nanotube based artificial water channel protein: Membrane perturbation and water transportation. Nano Lett. doi:10.1021/nl8030339 (2009).

      • Polymer chemistry: Efficiency to dye for

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 25 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.57

        Original article citation:

        Zhang, G. et al. High efficiency and stable dye-sensitized solar cells with an organic chromophore featuring a binary pi-conjugated spacer. Chem. Commun. doi:10.1039/b822325d (2009).

      • Optics: Invisibility in the vicinity

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 18 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.54

        Original article citation:

        Lai, Y., Chen, H., Zhang, Z. Q. & Chan, C. T. Complementary media invisibility cloak that cloaks objects at a distance outside the cloaking shell. Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 093901 (2009).

      • Nanomaterials: Stacking plates

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 11 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.44

        Original article citation:

        Du, Y. P., Zhang, Y. W., Sun, L. D. & Yan, C. H. Atomically efficient synthesis of self-assembled monodisperse and ultrathin lanthanide oxychloride nanoplates. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja8095416 (2009).

      • Supramolecular chemistry: Light interlocks

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 11 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.45

        Original article citation:

        Wang, J. Y., Han, J. M., Yan, J., Ma, Y. & Pei, J. A mechanically interlocked [3]rotaxane as a light-harvesting antenna: synthesis, characterization, and intramolecular energy transfer. Chem. Eur. J. doi:10.1002/chem.200802228 (2009).

      • Material physics: Ageing electrics

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 11 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.48

        Original article citation:

        Xue, D. et al. Aging effect in paraelectric state of ferroelectrics: Implication for a microscopic explanation of ferroelectric deaging. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 082902 (2009).

      • Nanomaterials: Penetrating plants Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 04 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.39

        Original article citation:

        Liu, Q. et al. Carbon nanotubes as molecular transporters for walled plant cells. Nano Lett. doi:10.1021/nl803083u (2009).

      • Nanomaterials: Organic light switches

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 04 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.40

        Original article citation:

        Zhang, Y., Chen, P., Jiang, L., Hu, W. & Liu, M. Controllable fabrication of supramolecular nanocoils and nanoribbons and their morphology-dependent photoswitching. J. Am. Chem. Soc. doi:10.1021/ja805891k (2009).

      • Photonics: Cocktail colours

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 04 March 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.41

        Original article citation:

        Han, J. et al. Novel photonic crystals: Incorporation of nano-CdS into the natural photonic crystals within peacock feathers. Langmuir doi:10.1021/la803781v (2009).

      • Superconductivity: Think outside the square

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 11 February 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.24

        Original article citation:

        Yuan, H. Q. et al. Nearly isotropic superconductivity in (Ba,K)Fe2As2. Nature 457, 565–568 (2009).

      • Nanodevices: Triangle tricks

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 04 February 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.17

        Original article citation:

        Wang, W. et al. A pH-driven, reconfigurable DNA nanotriangle. Chem. Commun. doi:10.1039/b813064g (2009).

      • Graphene: Making it big

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 21 January 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.11

        Original article citation:

        Pan, Y. et al. Highly ordered, millimeter-scale, continuous, single-crystalline graphene monolayer formed on Ru (0001). Adv. Mater. doi:10.1002/adma.200800761 (2009).

      • Metamaterials: Stop light! Open !

        Tim Reid

        Published online: 21 January 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.12

        Original article citation:

        Jiang, T., Zhao, J. & Feng, Y. Stopping light by an air waveguide with anisotropic metamaterial cladding. Opt. Express 17, 170–177 (2009).

      • Graphene: Carbon magnets

        Felix Cheung

        Published online: 14 January 2009 | doi:10.1038/nchina.2009.3

        Original article citation:

        Wang, Y. et al. Room-temperature ferromagnetism of graphene. Nano Lett. doi:10.1021/nl802810g (2008).

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